Making Statement
Hmm...Hmm... Kembali lagi dengan materi bahasa Inggris. Kali ini, saya akan membahas materi tentang Making Statement atau kalau ditranslete kan berbunyi membuat pernyataan. Pernyataan lo yaa bukan pertanyaan. Hehee~. Oke, langsung saja simak contoh dibawah ini
S
+ P (VERB/TOBE) + O
1.
Verbal sentence
Ex
: -Adik duduk dikursi
My
younger brother sits on the cair
-Mereka
mengenakan seragam sekolah
They
wear school uniform
-
Simple Present
-
Simple Past
-Adik
saya telah memegang jendela
My
younger sister handled the window
-Seluruh
mahasiswa telah berkumpul diaula
All
university students assembled in the hall
C.
Present Continous tense
-Saya
sedang mendengarkan kuliah
I
am listening lecture
-Dia
sedang memanggilku
He
is calling me
D.
Future Tense
-Saya
akan melanjutkan belajar di Politeknik Negeri Madiun
I
will continue my study in State Politeknik of Madiun
-Saya
akan melamar pekerjaan di pabrik kertas
I
will apply the job in paper factory
Pattern
1.
Simple present : S + V1 s/es + O
2.
Simple past : S + V2 + O
3.
Present cont : S + tobe ( is, am, are ) + O
4.
Future : S + Will + V1 + O
2.
Nominal
S
+ P ( tobe ) + O
-
Simple present : S + tobe ( is, am, are ) + O
-Saya
seorang ketua kelas
I
am a class leader
-Dia
malas
She
is lazy
-
Past tense : S + tobe ( was, were) + O
-Kemarin
saya sedih sekali
Yesterday
I was so sad
-Dia
marah kepadaku sore itu
She
was angry with me that afternoon
-
Present Continous : S + tobe ( is, am, are ) + Being + O
-Mereka
sedang berbahagia saat ini
They
are being
happy now
-Nenekku
pahlawanku
My
grandmother is being
my heroine
-
Future tense : S + Will + Be + O
-Saya
akan disana besok
I
will be there tomorrow
-Dia
akan jadi pilot tahun depan
He
will be a pilot next year
Active
Vs Passive Sentence
Subject
|
Milik+benda
|
Object
|
He |
His |
Him |
She |
Her |
Her |
It |
Its |
It |
They |
Their |
them |
We |
Our |
Us |
I |
Your |
You |
You |
My |
Me |
1.
Simple Present
Ex
: A= He
drops
the
glass
on the floor
S V1 O
P=
The
glass
is
dropped
by him
on the floor
O be V3 S
S+Tobe+V3+by+O+Ket
2.
Past tense
Ex
: A= My father drove the car carefully
P=
The car was driven by my father carefully
S+Tobe
(was,were)+V3+by+Object+Ket
3.
Future
Ex
: A= He will study Mathematics soon
P=
Mathematics will be studied by him soon
S+Will
be+V3+by+O+Ket
4.
Present continous tense
Ex
: A= She is waiting for the attendantlist
P=
The attendentlist is being waited for her
S+Tobe
(is, am, are)+being+V3+by+O+Ket
5.
Present perfect
Ex
: A= Aswin has attended the meeting on time
P=
The meeting has been attended by Aswin on time
S+
Has/have+been+V3+by+O+Ket
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